Russian

Swedish

Russian vs Swedish

Russian

Swedish

Add ⊕

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Russia

Sweden

Second Language

Afganistan

Finland

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Antartica, Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Interesting Facts

In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Norwegian and Danish Language

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Old Norse Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3329

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

109

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2118

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

hej

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)

tacka dig

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)

hur mår du

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

godnatt

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

god kväll

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

god eftermiddag

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

god morgon

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

vänligen

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)

ledsen

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)

hej då

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

jag älskar dig

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)

ursäkta mig

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian

Dialects

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

Gabon

How Many People Speak

30,000.0078,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets

Dialects

Where They Speak

Olonets

Georgia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0078,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod

Dialects

Where They Speak

Novgorod

France

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0096,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1379

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million15.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.13 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million8.70 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million5.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Русский

Svenska

Alternative Names

Russki

Ruotsi, Svenska

French Name

russe

suédois

German Name

Russisch

Schwedisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

Ethnicity

Russians

Swedes, Finland Swedes

History

Origin

1000 AD

13th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic

Germanic

Branch

Eastern

Northern (Scandinavian)

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic

Old Swedish

Standard Forms

Standard Russian

Standard Swedish

Language Position

789

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian

Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus

swe

ISO 639 2/B

rus

swe

ISO 639 3

rus

swe

ISO 639 6

rus

swe

Glottocode

russ1263

swed1254

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea

52-AAA-ck to -cw

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Swedish language.

Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Swedish.

Russian and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Swedish language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Swedish Language History.

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Russian and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Swedish language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Swedish Difficulty

The Russian vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.