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Russian
Russian

Slovak
Slovak



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Russian vs Slovak

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

44
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia

Second Language

Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Czech Language

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Czech-Slovak Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3346
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1015
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2138
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Ahoj

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
Ďakujem vám

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Ako sa máte?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Dobrú noc

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Dobré popoludnie

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Dobré ráno

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Prosím

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
Pardón!

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
Dovidenia

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Ľúbim Ťa

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Prepáčte!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Eastern Slovak

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin

How Many People Speak

30,000.005,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Central Slovak

Where They Speak

Olonets
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Western Slovak

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.005,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

134
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million5.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million5.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million6.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
slovenčina

Alternative Names

Russki
Slovakian, Slovencina

French Name

russe
slovaque

German Name

Russisch
Slowakisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[ˈsləʊvæk]

Ethnicity

Russians
Slovaks

History

Origin

1000 AD
6th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
Slavic

Branch

Eastern
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Proto-Slavic

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Slovak

Language Position

727
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Slovak Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
sk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
slk

ISO 639 2/B

rus
slo

ISO 639 3

rus
slk

ISO 639 6

rus
slk

Glottocode

russ1263
slov1269

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-db

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Russian vs Slovak Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Slovak speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Slovak language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Slovak is spoken as a national language in: Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Slovak speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Slovak language is 27. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Slovak.

Russian and Slovak Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Slovak language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Slovak language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Slovak Language History.

Russian and Slovak Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Slovak greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Slovak language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Slovak word for "Thank You" is Ďakujem vám. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Slovak Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Slovak Difficulty

The Russian vs Slovak difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Slovak Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Slovak are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Slovak, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Slovak time required is 44 weeks.