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Russian
Russian

Serbian
Serbian



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Russian vs Serbian

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

44
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia

Second Language

Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Bosnian and Croatian Languages

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2125
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
Добро вече (Dobro veče)

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
Добар дан (Dobar dan)

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Молим (Molim)

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
Довиђења (Doviđenja)

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Волим те (Volim te)

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Извините (Izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Prizren-Timok

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Southeastern Serbia

How Many People Speak

30,000.0012,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Smederevo–Vršac

Where They Speak

Olonets
Serbia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0012,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

133
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million8.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)

Alternative Names

Russki
Montenegrin

French Name

russe
serbe

German Name

Russisch
Serbisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[sr̩̂pskiː]

Ethnicity

Russians
Serbs

History

Origin

1000 AD
11th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Eastern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Standard Serbian

Language Position

744
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
sr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
srp

ISO 639 2/B

rus
srp

ISO 639 3

rus
srp

ISO 639 6

rus
srp

Glottocode

russ1263
serb1264

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Russian vs Serbian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Serbian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Serbian language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Serbian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Serbian language is 44. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Serbian.

Russian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Serbian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Serbian Language History.

Russian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Serbian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Russian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.