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Russian
Russian

Romanian
Romanian



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Russian vs Romanian

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine

Total No. Of Countries

46
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
Moldova, Romania

Second Language

Afganistan
Kazakhstan, Russia

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
  • The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3331
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

107
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2120
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
alo

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
multumesc

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
ce mai faci?

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
noapte Buna

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
buna Seara

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
buna Ziua

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
bună Dimineața

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
Vă Rog

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
scuze

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
La revedere

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
Te iubesc

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
Scuza-Ma

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Aromanian

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey

How Many People Speak

30,000.00250,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Megleno-Romanian

Where They Speak

Olonets
Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.005,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Istro-Romanian

Where They Speak

Novgorod
Croatia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.001,400.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1310
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %0.37 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million24.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million4.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
Română

Alternative Names

Russki
Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian

French Name

russe
roumain; moldave

German Name

Russisch
Rumänisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[roˈmɨnə]

Ethnicity

Russians
Romanians

History

Origin

1000 AD
1521

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Eastern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Proto-Romanian

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Romanian

Language Position

736
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Romanian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
ro

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
ron

ISO 639 2/B

rus
rum

ISO 639 3

rus
ron

ISO 639 6

rus
ron

Glottocode

russ1263
roma1327

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
51-AAD-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Russian vs Romanian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Romanian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Romanian language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Romanian is spoken as a national language in: Moldova, Romania.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Romanian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Romanian language is 36. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Romanian.

Russian and Romanian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Romanian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Romanian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Romanian language states that this language originated in 1521. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Romanian Language History.

Russian and Romanian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Romanian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Romanian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Romanian word for "Thank You" is multumesc. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Romanian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Romanian Difficulty

The Russian vs Romanian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Romanian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Romanian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Romanian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Romanian time required is 24 weeks.