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Russian
Russian

Korean
Korean



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Russian vs Korean

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Countries

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian

Total No. Of Countries

45
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Russia
North Korea, South Korea

Second Language

Afganistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
The National Institute of the Korean Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
Chinese and Japanese languages

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3340
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1021
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2119
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Hangul

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
하십시오 (hasibsio)

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)
안녕 (annyeong)

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian
Jeju

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
South Korea

How Many People Speak

30,000.0010,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets
Gyeongsang

Where They Speak

Olonets
South Korea

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0010,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod
Hamgyŏng

Where They Speak

Novgorod
China, North Korea

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0077,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1312
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million77.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million77.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million77.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Русский
한국어 (조선말)

Alternative Names

Russki
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh

French Name

russe
coréen

German Name

Russisch
Koreanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
[hangukmal]

Ethnicity

Russians
Koreans

History

Origin

1000 AD
Before 1st century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
Koreanic Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Eastern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean

Standard Forms

Standard Russian
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard

Language Position

712
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian
Korean Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ru
ko

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus
kor

ISO 639 2/B

rus
kor

ISO 639 3

rus
Kor

ISO 639 6

rus
kor

Glottocode

russ1263
kore1280

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea
45-AAA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

Russian vs Korean Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Korean speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Korean language.

  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
  • Korean is spoken as a national language in: North Korea, South Korea.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Korean speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Korean language is 12. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Korean.

Russian and Korean Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Korean language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Korean Language History.

Russian and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Korean language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Korean Difficulty

The Russian vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.