Russian

Croatian

Russian vs Croatian

Russian

Croatian

Add ⊕

Countries

Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Russia

Austria

Second Language

Afganistan

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe

Europe

Minority Language

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania

Regulated By

Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics

Interesting Facts

In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.

Similar To

Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Serbain and Bosnian

Derived From

Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Church Slavonic

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2125

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

bok

Thank You

спасибо(spasibo)

hvala

How Are You?

Как дела? (Kak dela?)

kako si

Good Night

Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

laku noć

Good Evening

Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

dobra večer

Good Afternoon

Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

dobar dan

Good Morning

Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

dobro jutro

Please

пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

molim

Sorry

Извините(Izvinite)

Oprostite

Bye

до свидания(do svidaniya)

Doviđenja

I Love You

Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Volim te

Excuse Me

извините(izvinite)

Ispričavam se

Dialects

Dialect 1

Doukhobor Russian

Chakavian

Where They Speak

Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

Croatia

How Many People Speak

30,000.00660,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Olonets

Chakavian

Where They Speak

Olonets

Croatia

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.005,500,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Novgorod

Shtokavian

Where They Speak

Novgorod

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania

How Many People Speak

154,000,000.0013,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1379

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

276.00 million89.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

2.33 %89.00 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

166.00 million5.60 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million1.25 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Русский

hrvatski

Alternative Names

Russki

Hrvatski

French Name

russe

croate

German Name

Russisch

Kroatisch

Pronunciation

[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]

Ethnicity

Russians

Croats

History

Origin

1000 AD

9th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic

Branch

Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old East Slavic

No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Russian

Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian

Language Position

723

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Russian

Croatian Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

rus

hrv

ISO 639 2/B

rus

hrv

ISO 639 3

rus

hrv

ISO 639 6

rus

hrv

Glottocode

russ1263

croa1245

Linguasphere

53-AAA-ea

part of 53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Russian vs Croatian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Russian vs Croatian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Russian or Croatian language.

Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.
Croatian is spoken as a national language in: Austria.

You will also get to know the continents where Russian and Croatian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Russian language is 7 and position of Croatian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Russian and Croatian.

Russian and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Croatian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Croatian Language History.

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Russian and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Croatian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Croatian Difficulty

The Russian vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.