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Punjabi vs Turkish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
11
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
Turkey
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Turkish Language Association
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Azerbaijani Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
41
Rank: 30 (Overall)
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
6 weeks
Rank: 3 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Merhaba
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
teşekkür ederim
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Nasılsın?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
İyi Geceler
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
İyi Akşamlar
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Tünaydın
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
günaydın
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
lütfen
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
üzgünüm
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Hoşçakal
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Seni seviyorum
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Afedersiniz
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Azerbaijani Turkish
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
2,500,000.00
Rank: 22 (Overall)
26,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Crimean Turkish
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
20,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
480,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Gagauz
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
140,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
30
Rank: 24 (Overall)
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
154.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
75.00 million
Rank: 23 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.44 %
Rank: 11 (Overall)
0.95 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
100.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
54.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
15.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Türkçe
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Anatolian, Türkisch
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
turc
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Türkisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Turkish
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
c. 1350
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Turkic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Turkic
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Southwestern(Oghuz)
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
19
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Turkish Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
tr
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
tur
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
tur
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
tur
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
nucl1301
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
44-AAB-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Synthetic

Punjabi vs Turkish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Turkish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Turkish language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Turkish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Turkish language is 19. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Turkish.

Punjabi and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Turkish language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Turkish Language History.

Punjabi and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Turkish language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Turkish Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

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