Polish

Czech

Polish vs Czech

Polish

Czech

Add ⊕

Countries

European Union, Poland

Czech Republic, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Poland

Czech Republic

Second Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe

Minority Language

Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine

Austria, Croatia, Germany, Slovakia

Regulated By

Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)

Institute of the Czech Language

Interesting Facts

Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.

The Czech language was known as Bohemian as early at 19th century.
In czech language, there are many words that do not contain vowels.

Similar To

Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages

Polish, Slovak and Sorbian

Derived From

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3242

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

932

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2332

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

cześć

ahoj

Thank You

dziękuję

děkuji

How Are You?

Jak się masz?

Jak se máš?

Good Night

dobranoc

dobrou noc

Good Evening

dobry wieczór

dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

dzień dobry

dobré odpoledne

Good Morning

Dzień dobry

dobré ráno

Please

proszę

prosím

Sorry

Przepraszam

litovat

Bye

do widzenia

sbohem

I Love You

kocham Cię

Miluji tě

Excuse Me

przepraszam

promiňte

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashubian

Chod

Where They Speak

Poland

Chodsko, Bohemia

How Many People Speak

108,000.0011,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Masovian

Lach

Where They Speak

Poland

Czech Silesia, Hlucin, Northeast Moravia

How Many People Speak

45,000,000.0010,500,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Silesian

Moravian

Where They Speak

Czech Republic, Poland

Czech Republic, Czech Silesia, Moravia, Slovakia

How Many People Speak

510,000.00108,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3413

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

40.00 million11.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.61 %0.15 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

40.00 million11.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million10.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

Polski

čeština / český jazyk

Alternative Names

Polnisch, Polski

Bohemian, Cestina

French Name

polonais

tchèque

German Name

Polnisch

Tschechisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpɔlski]

[ˈtʃɛʃkɪ]

Ethnicity

Poles

Czechs

History

Origin

1270

9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic

Branch

Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Polish and Middle Polish

Proto-Czech, Old Czech

Standard Forms

Polish

Standard Czech

Language Position

2473

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)

Czech Sign Language

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pol

ces

ISO 639 2/B

pol

cze

ISO 639 3

pol

ces

ISO 639 6

pols

ces

Glottocode

poli1260

czec1258

Linguasphere

53-AAA-cc

53-AAA-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic

Polish vs Czech Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Polish vs Czech speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Polish or Czech language.

Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.
Czech is spoken as a national language in: Czech Republic.

You will also get to know the continents where Polish and Czech speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Polish language is 24 and position of Czech language is 73. Find all the information about these languages on Polish and Czech.

Polish and Czech Language History

Comparison of Polish vs Czech language history gives us differences between origin of Polish and Czech language. History of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270 whereas history of Czech language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Polish and Czech Language History.

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Polish and Czech Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Polish and Czech greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Polish and Czech language. Polish word for "Hello" is cześć or Czech word for "Thank You" is děkuji. Find more of such common Polish Greetings and Czech Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Polish vs Czech Difficulty

The Polish vs Czech difficulty level basically depends on the number of Polish Alphabets and Czech Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Polish and Czech are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Polish and Czech, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Polish is 44 weeks while to learn Czech time required is 44 weeks.