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Pashto
Pashto

Vietnamese
Vietnamese



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Pashto
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Vietnamese

Pashto vs Vietnamese

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Pakistan
Czech Republic

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
-

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Chinese Language

Derived From

-
Chinese Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4437
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

712
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2921
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
Xin chào

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
Cam on

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
Bạn khỏe không?

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Chúc ngủ ngon

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Chào buổi tối

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Chào buổi trưa

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
Chào buổi sáng

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
xin vui lòng

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
Xin lỗi

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Tạm biệt

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
tôi yêu bạn

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Xin loi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Northern Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.0076,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
North-central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0076,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Mid-Central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

How Many People Speak

95,000.0076,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

215
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million91.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million75.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
tiếng việt (㗂越)

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

pachto
vietnamien

German Name

Paschtu
Vietnamesisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Vietnamese (Kinh) people

History

Origin

1651
c. 1440

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Standard Vietnamese

Language Position

8214
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Vietnamese sign languages

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
vi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
vie

ISO 639 2/B

pus
vie

ISO 639 3

pus
vie

ISO 639 6

pus
vie

Glottocode

pash1269
viet1252

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
46-EBA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Analytic, Isolating

Pashto vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Vietnamese language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Vietnamese.

Pashto and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Vietnamese language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Vietnamese Language History.

Pashto and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Vietnamese language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Pashto vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.