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Pashto
Pashto

Indonesian
Indonesian



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Pashto vs Indonesian

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Indonesia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
East Timor, Indonesia

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Pakistan
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Malay language

Derived From

-
Malay and Dutch Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4426
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

76
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2919
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

37
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
Halo

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
Terima kasih

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
Apa kabar?

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Selamat Malam

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Malam yang baik

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Selamat Sore

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
Selamat Pagi

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
mohon Untuk

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
maaf

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Selamat tinggal

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Aku cinta kamu

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Permisi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Sundanese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Balinese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.003,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Minangkabau

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Indonesia, Malaysia

How Many People Speak

95,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2146
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million163.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %1.16 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million23.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million140.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
Bahasa Melayu

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Bahasa Indonesia

French Name

pachto
indonésien

German Name

Paschtu
Bahasa Indonesia

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Indonesians

History

Origin

1651
7th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indonesian

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Malay

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Indonesian

Language Position

8256
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
id

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
ind

ISO 639 2/B

pus
ind

ISO 639 3

pus
ind

ISO 639 6

pus
ind

Glottocode

pash1269
indo1316

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Agglutinative

Pashto vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Indonesian language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Indonesian.

Pashto and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Indonesian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Indonesian Language History.

Pashto and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Indonesian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.