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Mongolian

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Mongolian vs Russian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
China, Mongolia
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
China, Mongolia
Russia
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Afganistan
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
1.7 Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
1.9 Similar To
Turkish Language
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
35
Rank: 17 (Overall)
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
13
Rank: 10 (Overall)
10
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
20
Rank: 10 (Overall)
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Not Available
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
3.2 Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
спасибо(spasibo)
3.3 How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
3.4 Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
3.5 Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
3.7 Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
3.8 Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
3.9 Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
Извините(Izvinite)
3.10 Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
до свидания(do svidaniya)
3.11 I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
3.12 Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
извините(izvinite)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Doukhobor Russian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
30,000.00
Rank: 46 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Olonets
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Olonets
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
123,000.00
Rank: 34 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Novgorod
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Mongolia
Novgorod
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
13
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
5.70 million
Rank: 68 (Overall)
276.00 million
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
2.33 %
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
5.70 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
166.00 million
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
110.00 million
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Русский
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Not Available
Russki
5.3.4 French Name
mongol
russe
5.3.5 German Name
Mongolisch
Russisch
5.4 Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
5.5 Ethnicity
Not Available
Russians
6 History
6.1 Origin
1224-1225
1000 AD
6.2 Language Family
Mongolic family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Mongolian
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Not Available
Eastern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old East Slavic
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Standard Russian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
7
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Signed Russian
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
mn
ru
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
mon
rus
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
mon
rus
7.3 ISO 639 3
mon
rus
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
mong1331
russ1263
7.6 Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
53-AAA-ea
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Fusional, Synthetic

Mongolian vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Russian language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is not available and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Russian.

Mongolian and Russian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Russian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Russian Language History.

Mongolian and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Russian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Russian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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