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Mongolian
Mongolian

Nepali
Nepali



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Mongolian
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Nepali

Mongolian vs Nepali

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Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
People's Republic of China

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Language Academy of Nepal

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Hindi

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3548
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1312
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2036
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Devanagari

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
नमस्ते (namaste)

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Good afternoon

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
कृपया

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
नमस्ते (namaste)

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Doteli

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Nepal

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.00790,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Bajhangi

Where They Speak

Mongolia
India, Nepal

How Many People Speak

123,000.0017,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Baitadeli

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Nepal

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0017,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

812
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million30.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
नेपाली (nēpālī)

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate

French Name

mongol
népalais

German Name

Mongolisch
Nepali

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[neˈpali]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu

History

Origin

1224-1225
19 BC

Language Family

Mongolic family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Nepali

Language Position

2659
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Signed Nepali

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual, Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
ne

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
nep

ISO 639 2/B

mon
nep

ISO 639 3

mon
npi

ISO 639 6

mon
nep

Glottocode

mong1331
nepa1254

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
12

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Mongolian vs Nepali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Nepali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Nepali language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Nepali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Nepali language is 59. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Nepali.

Mongolian and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Nepali language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Nepali Language History.

Mongolian and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Nepali language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Nepali Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.