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Mongolian
Mongolian

Maithili
Maithili



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Mongolian
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Maithili

Mongolian vs Maithili

Countries

Countries

China, Mongolia
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Mongolia
India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Nepal

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
-

Interesting Facts

  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.

Similar To

Turkish Language
Bhojpuri Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3547
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

138
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2022
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Devanagari

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Сайн уу (Sain uu)
pranam

Thank You

та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
dhanyabad

How Are You?

Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Aahan kehan chhi ?

Good Night

Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Śubharātri

Good Evening

Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
shubh sandhya

Good Afternoon

Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
dopahar ke bad namaskar

Good Morning

Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Suprabhaat

Please

Хэрэв (Kherev)
kripaya

Sorry

Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
maf karai

Bye

Баяртай (Bayartai)
Alavidā

I Love You

Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi

Excuse Me

Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
kripaya

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khalkha Mongolian
Tharuwat

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Nepal

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0035,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Ordos Mongolian
Madhubani

Where They Speak

Mongolia
North India

How Many People Speak

123,000.0035,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khorchin Mongolian
Khortha

Where They Speak

Mongolia
Deoghar, France

How Many People Speak

5,700,000.0035,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

815
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.70 million32.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.14 %0.41 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.70 million27.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million2.80 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)

Alternative Names

Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia

French Name

mongol
maithili

German Name

Mongolisch
Maithili

Pronunciation

/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[ˈmaitʰili]

Ethnicity

Mongols
Maithil

History

Origin

1224-1225
14th century

Language Family

Mongolic family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Mongolian
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Standard Maithili

Language Position

2640
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Mongolian Sign Language
Maithili Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mn
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mon
mai

ISO 639 2/B

mon
mai

ISO 639 3

mon
mai

ISO 639 6

mon
mai

Glottocode

mong1331
mait1250

Linguasphere

part of 44-BAA-b
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Mongolian vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Mongolian vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Mongolian or Maithili language.

  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Mongolian and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Mongolian language is 26 and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Mongolian and Maithili.

Mongolian and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Maithili language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Maithili Language History.

Mongolian and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Maithili language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Maithili Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is 44 weeks.