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Maithili
Maithili

Sundanese
Sundanese



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Maithili
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Sundanese

Maithili vs Sundanese

Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
West Java

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Nepal
Indonesia

Second Language

Nepal
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.

Similar To

Bhojpuri Language
Madurese and Malay Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4733
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

85
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2216
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Latin, Sundanese

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks40 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

pranam
Halo

Thank You

dhanyabad
Nuhun

How Are You?

Aahan kehan chhi ?
Kumaha kabarna?

Good Night

Śubharātri
Wilujeng kulem

Good Evening

shubh sandhya
Wilujeng wengi

Good Afternoon

dopahar ke bad namaskar
Wilujeng siang

Good Morning

Suprabhaat
Wilujeng énjing

Please

kripaya
Mangga

Sorry

maf karai
Hapunten

Bye

Alavidā
Wilujeng angkat

I Love You

hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun

Excuse Me

kripaya
Punten

Dialects

Dialect 1

Tharuwat
Western dialect

Where They Speak

Nepal
Banten

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0040,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madhubani
Northern dialect

Where They Speak

North India
Bogor

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0040,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khortha
Priangan dialect

Where They Speak

Deoghar, France
Bandung

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0040,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

156
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

32.00 million39.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.41 %0.57 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

27.00 million38.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.80 million39.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
Basa Sunda

Alternative Names

Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
Priangan, Sunda

French Name

maithili
soundanais

German Name

Maithili
Sundanesisch

Pronunciation

[ˈmaitʰili]
[sʊnˈdæniːs]

Ethnicity

Maithil
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui

History

Origin

14th century
5th century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

-
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Maithili
Sundanese

Language Position

4042
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Maithili Sign Language
Sundanese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
su

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mai
sun

ISO 639 2/B

mai
sun

ISO 639 3

mai
sun

ISO 639 6

mai
sun

Glottocode

mait1250
sund1251

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Maithili vs Sundanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Maithili vs Sundanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Maithili or Sundanese language.

  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.
  • Sundanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Maithili and Sundanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Maithili language is 40 and position of Sundanese language is 42. Find all the information about these languages on Maithili and Sundanese.

Maithili and Sundanese Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Sundanese language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Sundanese language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Sundanese Language History.

Maithili and Sundanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Sundanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Sundanese language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Sundanese word for "Thank You" is Nuhun. Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Sundanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Sundanese Difficulty

The Maithili vs Sundanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Sundanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Sundanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Sundanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is 44 weeks while to learn Sundanese time required is 40 weeks.