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Marathi
Marathi

Vietnamese
Vietnamese



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Marathi
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Vietnamese

Marathi vs Vietnamese

Countries

Countries

Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Vietnam

Second Language

Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Israel, Mauritius
Czech Republic

Regulated By

Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
-

Interesting Facts

  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

Similar To

Konkani Language
Chinese Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Chinese Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5237
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1612
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3621
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

हॅलो (Hĕlō)
Xin chào

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
Cam on

How Are You?

तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
Bạn khỏe không?

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
Chúc ngủ ngon

Good Evening

चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
Chào buổi tối

Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
Chào buổi trưa

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
Chào buổi sáng

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
xin vui lòng

Sorry

क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
Xin lỗi

Bye

बाय (Bāya)
Tạm biệt

I Love You

मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
tôi yêu bạn

Excuse Me

मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
Xin loi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maharashtrian Konkani
Northern Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Kokan
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

How Many People Speak

2,400,000.0076,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Varhadi
North-central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Vidarbha
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

How Many People Speak

7,000,000.0076,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khandeshi
Mid-Central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Khandesh
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

How Many People Speak

1,900,000.0076,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

425
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

71.00 million91.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.10 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

68.00 million75.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मराठी (marāṭhī)
tiếng việt (㗂越)

Alternative Names

Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

marathe
vietnamien

German Name

Marathi
Vietnamesisch

Pronunciation

[məˈɾaʈʰi]
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

Ethnicity

Marathi people
Vietnamese (Kinh) people

History

Origin

10th century
c. 1440

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Maharashtri Prakrit
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

Standard Forms

Marathi
Standard Vietnamese

Language Position

1714
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Vietnamese sign languages

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mr
vi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mar
vie

ISO 639 2/B

mar
vie

ISO 639 3

mar
vie

ISO 639 6

mar
vie

Glottocode

mara1378
viet1252

Linguasphere

omr
46-EBA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Analytic, Isolating

Marathi vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Vietnamese language.

  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Vietnamese.

Marathi and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Vietnamese language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Vietnamese Language History.

Marathi and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Vietnamese language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Marathi vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.