×

Marathi
Marathi

Santali
Santali



ADD
Compare
X
Marathi
X
Santali

Marathi vs Santali

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
India

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Israel, Mauritius
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
-

Interesting Facts

  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Konkani Language
Munda Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5230
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

166
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3621
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

हॅलो (Hĕlō)
Henda ho

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
Adi Johar

How Are You?

तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
संध्यायान

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
Boge Setak’

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
দয়া করে

Sorry

क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
দুঃখিত

Bye

बाय (Bāya)
Hariau

I Love You

मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maharashtrian Konkani
Mahali

Where They Speak

Kokan
India

How Many People Speak

2,400,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Varhadi
Not present

Where They Speak

Vidarbha
-

How Many People Speak

7,000,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khandeshi
Not present

Where They Speak

Khandesh
-

How Many People Speak

1,900,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

421
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

71.00 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.10 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

68.00 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मराठी (marāṭhī)
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

marathe
santal

German Name

Marathi
Santali

Pronunciation

[məˈɾaʈʰi]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Marathi people
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

10th century
20th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Maharashtri Prakrit
No early forms

Standard Forms

Marathi
Santali

Language Position

1741
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mr
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mar
sat

ISO 639 2/B

mar
sat

ISO 639 3

mar
sat

ISO 639 6

mar
sat

Glottocode

mara1378
sant1410

Linguasphere

omr
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Marathi vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Santali language.

  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Santali.

Marathi and Santali Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Santali language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Santali Language History.

Marathi and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Santali language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Santali Difficulty

The Marathi vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.