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Marathi
Marathi

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Marathi vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

41
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Bhutan

Second Language

Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Israel, Mauritius
India

Regulated By

Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Konkani Language
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5295
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

165
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3630
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

4 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

हॅलो (Hĕlō)
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
Tsip maza

Bye

बाय (Bāya)
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Maharashtrian Konkani
Laya

Where They Speak

Kokan
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

2,400,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Varhadi
Lunana

Where They Speak

Vidarbha
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

7,000,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khandeshi
Adap

Where They Speak

Khandesh
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

1,900,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

424
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

71.00 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.10 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

68.00 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मराठी (marāṭhī)
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

marathe
dzongkha

German Name

Marathi
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[məˈɾaʈʰi]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Marathi people
Ngalop people

History

Origin

10th century
17th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

Maharashtri Prakrit
No early forms

Standard Forms

Marathi
Dzongkha

Language Position

1731
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

mr
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mar
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

mar
dzo

ISO 639 3

mar
dzo

ISO 639 6

mar
dzo

Glottocode

mara1378
nucl1307

Linguasphere

omr
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Marathi vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Marathi vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Marathi or Dzongkha language.

  • Marathi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Marathi and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Marathi language is 17 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Marathi and Dzongkha.

Marathi and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Marathi vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Marathi and Dzongkha language. History of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Marathi and Dzongkha Language History.

Marathi and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Marathi and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Marathi and Dzongkha language. Marathi word for "Hello" is हॅलो (Hĕlō) or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Marathi Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Marathi vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Marathi vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Marathi Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Marathi and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Marathi and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Marathi is 4 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.