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Malayalam
Malayalam

Santali
Santali



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Malayalam
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Malayalam vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry
India

Total No. Of Countries

31
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala
-

Interesting Facts

  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Tamil and Sanskrit Languages
Munda Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

156
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Brahmic family and derivatives
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ഹലോ (halēā)
Henda ho

Thank You

നന്ദി (nandi)
Adi Johar

How Are You?

സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)
संध्यायान

Good Morning

രാവിലെ (rāvile)
Boge Setak’

Please

ദയവായി (dayavāyi)
দয়া করে

Sorry

ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)
দুঃখিত

Bye

വിട (viṭa)
Hariau

I Love You

ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judeo-Malayalam
Mahali

Where They Speak

Israel, kerala
India

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Mappila
Not present

Where They Speak

India
-

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pandy Malayalam
Not present

Where They Speak

France, kerala
-

How Many People Speak

38,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

31
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

38.00 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.57 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

38.00 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

38.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

മലയാളം (malayāḷam)
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

malayalam
santal

German Name

Malayalam
Santali

Pronunciation

[mɐləjaːɭɐm]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Malayali
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

9th Century
20th century

Language Family

Dravidian Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early form
No early forms

Standard Forms

Malayalam
Santali

Language Position

2941
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Malayalam
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ml
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mal
sat

ISO 639 2/B

mal
sat

ISO 639 3

mal
sat

ISO 639 6

mal
sat

Glottocode

mala1464
sant1410

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
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Malayalam vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Malayalam vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Malayalam or Santali language.

  • Malayalam is spoken as a national language in: Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Malayalam and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Malayalam language is 29 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Malayalam and Santali.

Malayalam and Santali Language History

Comparison of Malayalam vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Malayalam and Santali language. History of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Malayalam and Santali Language History.

Malayalam and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Malayalam and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Malayalam and Santali language. Malayalam word for "Hello" is ഹലോ (halēā) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Malayalam Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Malayalam vs Santali Difficulty

The Malayalam vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Malayalam Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Malayalam and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Malayalam and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Malayalam is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.