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Kashmiri
Kashmiri

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Kashmiri
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Dzongkha

Kashmiri vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Bhutan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Regulated By

-
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
  • Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Hindi and Urdu Languages
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4495
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

175
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2730
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Perso-Arabic script
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Assalām ‘alaikum
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

سہا مسا
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

Hach t'ochoktiya
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

Hach ch'i
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

مهربانی کر
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)
Tsip maza

Bye

Khuda hāfiz
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

be chus che seth mohabat karaan
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kashtawari
Laya

Where They Speak

India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Poguli
Lunana

Where They Speak

Pogul and Paristan valleys
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

6,100,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rambani
Adap

Where They Speak

India
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

5,600,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

44
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

5.60 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.05 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

5.42 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

5.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

कॉशुर / كٲشُر
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

kashmiri
dzongkha

German Name

Kaschmiri
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[kəːʃur]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Kashmiris or koshur
Ngalop people

History

Origin

12th Century
17th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Kashmiri
Dzongkha

Language Position

2331
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ks
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kas
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

kas
dzo

ISO 639 3

kas
dzo

ISO 639 6

kas
dzo

Glottocode

kash1277
nucl1307

Linguasphere

No data available
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Kashmiri vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Kashmiri vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Kashmiri or Dzongkha language.

  • Kashmiri is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Kashmiri and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Kashmiri language is 23 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Kashmiri and Dzongkha.

Kashmiri and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Kashmiri vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Kashmiri and Dzongkha language. History of Kashmiri language states that this language originated in 12th Century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kashmiri and Dzongkha Language History.

Kashmiri and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kashmiri and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kashmiri and Dzongkha language. Kashmiri word for "Hello" is Assalām ‘alaikum or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Kashmiri Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kashmiri vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Kashmiri vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kashmiri Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kashmiri and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kashmiri and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kashmiri is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.