Countries
Indonesia
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Total No. Of Countries
111
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Indonesia
Turkey
Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia, Europe
Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Turkish Language Association
Interesting Facts
- The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
- In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
Similar To
Malay language
Azerbaijani Language
Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2629
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
68
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
1921
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Latin
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
76
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Halo
Merhaba
Thank You
Terima kasih
teşekkür ederim
How Are You?
Apa kabar?
Nasılsın?
Good Night
Selamat Malam
İyi Geceler
Good Evening
Malam yang baik
İyi Akşamlar
Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore
Tünaydın
Good Morning
Selamat Pagi
günaydın
Please
mohon Untuk
lütfen
Sorry
maaf
üzgünüm
Bye
Selamat tinggal
Hoşçakal
I Love You
Aku cinta kamu
Seni seviyorum
Excuse Me
Permisi
Afedersiniz
Dialect 1
Sundanese
Azerbaijani Turkish
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
How Many People Speak
38,000,000.0026,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Balinese
Crimean Turkish
Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00480,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Minangkabau
Gagauz
Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00140,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
469
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
163.00 million75.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
1.16 %0.95 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
23.00 million60.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
140.00 million15.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
Bahasa Melayu
Türkçe
Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia
Anatolian, Türkisch
French Name
indonésien
turc
German Name
Bahasa Indonesia
Türkisch
Pronunciation
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Ethnicity
Indonesians
Turkish
Origin
7th Century
c. 1350
Language Family
Austronesian Family
Turkic Family
Subgroup
Indonesian
Turkic
Branch
-
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Language Forms
Early Forms
Old Malay
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Standard Forms
Indonesian
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Language Position
5619
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Turkish Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
id
tr
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
ind
tur
ISO 639 2/B
ind
tur
ISO 639 3
ind
tur
ISO 639 6
ind
tur
Glottocode
indo1316
nucl1301
Linguasphere
No data available
44-AAB-a
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Synthetic