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Turkish vs Bulgarian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Bulgaria, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
11
Rank: 5 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Turkey
Bulgaria
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Institute for the Bulgarian language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Macedonian language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
30
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
Как си? (Kak si?)
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
lütfen
Моля (Molja)
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
Довиждане (Doviždane)
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
Обичам те (Običam te)
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Bulgaria
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
26,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Panagyurishte
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Bulgaria
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
480,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Pirdop
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Bulgaria
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
140,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
58
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
75.00 million
Rank: 23 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.95 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 54 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
15.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
български (bãlgarski)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Balgarski
5.3.4 French Name
turc
bulgare
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Bulgarisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
9th Century
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Southern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Standard Bulgarian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
19
Rank: 17 (Overall)
88
Rank: 59 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
bg
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
bul
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
bul
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
bul
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
buls
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
bulg1262
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
53-AAA-hb
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Turkish vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Bulgarian language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Bulgarian.

Turkish and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Bulgarian language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Bulgarian Language History.

Turkish and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Bulgarian language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Turkish vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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