Countries
Indonesia
China, Mongolia
Total No. Of Countries
12
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Indonesia
China, Mongolia
Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
Interesting Facts
- The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
- In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
Similar To
Malay language
Turkish Language
Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages
-
Alphabets in
Alphabets
2635
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
613
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
1920
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Latin
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Writing Direction
-
-
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
73
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
Halo
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
Thank You
Terima kasih
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
How Are You?
Apa kabar?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
Good Night
Selamat Malam
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
Good Evening
Malam yang baik
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
Good Morning
Selamat Pagi
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
Please
mohon Untuk
Хэрэв (Kherev)
Sorry
maaf
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
Bye
Selamat tinggal
Баяртай (Bayartai)
I Love You
Aku cinta kamu
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
Excuse Me
Permisi
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
Dialect 1
Sundanese
Khalkha Mongolian
Where They Speak
Indonesia
Mongolia
How Many People Speak
38,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Balinese
Ordos Mongolian
Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida
Mongolia
How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00123,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Minangkabau
Khorchin Mongolian
Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia
Mongolia
How Many People Speak
6,000,000.005,700,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
468
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
163.00 million5.70 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
1.16 %0.14 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
23.00 million5.70 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
140.00 million5.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
Bahasa Melayu
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
French Name
indonésien
mongol
German Name
Bahasa Indonesia
Mongolisch
Pronunciation
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
Ethnicity
Indonesians
Mongols
Origin
7th Century
1224-1225
Language Family
Austronesian Family
Mongolic family
Subgroup
Indonesian
Mongolian
Branch
-
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
Old Malay
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Standard Forms
Indonesian
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Language Position
5626
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")
Mongolian Sign Language
Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
ISO 639 1
id
mn
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
ind
mon
ISO 639 2/B
ind
mon
ISO 639 3
ind
mon
ISO 639 6
ind
mon
Glottocode
indo1316
mong1331
Linguasphere
No data available
part of 44-BAA-b
Types of Language
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
-