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Hungarian vs Bulgarian

1 Countries
1.1 Countries
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia
Bulgaria, European Union
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
5
Rank: 10 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine
Bulgaria
1.4 Second Language
United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe
Africa, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)
Institute for the Bulgarian language
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
1.9 Similar To
Mansi and Khanty Languages
Macedonian language
1.10 Derived From
East and South Slavic Languages
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
40
Rank: 21 (Overall)
30
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
14
Rank: 11 (Overall)
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
25
Rank: 15 (Overall)
36
Rank: 26 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Cyrillic
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
szia
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
3.2 Thank You
köszönöm
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
3.3 How Are You?
Hogy vagy?
Как си? (Kak si?)
3.4 Good Night
Jó Éjszakát
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
3.5 Good Evening
jó Estét
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Jó Napot Kívánok
Добър ден (Dobãr den)
3.7 Good Morning
jó Reggelt
Добро утро (Dobro utro)
3.8 Please
Kérlek
Моля (Molja)
3.9 Sorry
bocsi
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
3.10 Bye
viszlát
Довиждане (Doviždane)
3.11 I Love You
Szeretlek
Обичам те (Običam te)
3.12 Excuse Me
elnézést
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Csángó
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Bacău County, Rumania
Bulgaria
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Oberwart
Panagyurishte
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Austria
Bulgaria
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Székely
Pirdop
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Székely Land
Bulgaria
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
11
Rank: 11 (Overall)
58
Rank: 32 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
13.00 million
Rank: 49 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.19 %
Rank: 45 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
13.00 million
Rank: 43 (Overall)
7.80 million
Rank: 54 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
0.07 million
Rank: 38 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
magyar / magyar nyelv
български (bãlgarski)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Magyar
Balgarski
5.3.4 French Name
hongrois
bulgare
5.3.5 German Name
Ungarisch
Bulgarisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒr]
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Hungarians
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1192 AD
9th Century
6.2 Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Slavic
6.2.2 Branch
Ugric
Southern
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Hungarian
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Hungarian
Standard Bulgarian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
66
Rank: 47 (Overall)
88
Rank: 59 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Not Available
Bulgarian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
hu
bg
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
hun
bul
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
hun
bul
7.3 ISO 639 3
hun
bul
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
buls
7.5 Glottocode
hung1274
bulg1262
7.6 Linguasphere
ohu
53-AAA-hb
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Not Available

Hungarian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hungarian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hungarian or Bulgarian language.

  • Hungarian is spoken as a national language in: Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Hungarian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hungarian language is 66 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Hungarian and Bulgarian.

Hungarian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and Bulgarian language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and Bulgarian Language History.

Hungarian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and Bulgarian language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Hungarian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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