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Hindi
Hindi

Malayalam
Malayalam



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Hindi
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Malayalam

Hindi vs Malayalam

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Countries

Countries

Fiji, India
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry

Total No. Of Countries

23
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Regulated By

Central Hindi Directorate
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala

Interesting Facts

  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.

Similar To

Urdu
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4453
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1115
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3341
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

42
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (Namastē)
ഹലോ (halēā)

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
നന്ദി (nandi)

How Are You?

तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)

Good Night

शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)

Good Afternoon

दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)

Good Morning

सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
രാവിലെ (rāvile)

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)

Sorry

खेद (Khēda)
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)

Bye

अलविदा (Alavidā)
വിട (viṭa)

I Love You

मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)

Excuse Me

मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khariboli
Judeo-Malayalam

Where They Speak

Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
Israel, kerala

How Many People Speak

240,000,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Marwari
Mappila

Where They Speak

Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
India

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.0038,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Bundeli
Pandy Malayalam

Where They Speak

Bundelkhand
France, kerala

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0038,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

213
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

380.00 million38.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.70 %0.57 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

260.00 million38.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

120.00 million38.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

हिन्दी
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)

Alternative Names

Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla

French Name

hindi
malayalam

German Name

Hindi
Malayalam

Pronunciation

[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[mɐləjaːɭɐm]

Ethnicity

Hindustani people
Malayali

History

Origin

7th Century
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Dravidian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early form

Standard Forms

Standard Hindi
Malayalam

Language Position

529
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System
Signed Malayalam

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hi
ml

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hin
mal

ISO 639 2/B

hin
mal

ISO 639 3

hin
mal

ISO 639 6

hins
mal

Glottocode

hind1269
mala1464

Linguasphere

59-AAF-qf
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Hindi vs Malayalam Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hindi vs Malayalam speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hindi or Malayalam language.

  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Malayalam is spoken as a national language in: Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry.

You will also get to know the continents where Hindi and Malayalam speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hindi language is 5 and position of Malayalam language is 29. Find all the information about these languages on Hindi and Malayalam.

Hindi and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Malayalam language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Malayalam Language History.

Hindi and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Malayalam language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Hindi vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.