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Hindi
Hindi

Kashmiri
Kashmiri



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Hindi
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Hindi vs Kashmiri

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Countries

Countries

Fiji, India
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Central Hindi Directorate
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  • Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
  • Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.

Similar To

Urdu
Hindi and Urdu Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4444
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1117
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3327
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्ते (Namastē)
Assalām ‘alaikum

Thank You

धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)

How Are You?

तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)

Good Night

शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)

Good Evening

शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
سہا مسا

Good Afternoon

दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
Hach t'ochoktiya

Good Morning

सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
Hach ch'i

Please

कृपया (Kr̥payā)
مهربانی کر

Sorry

खेद (Khēda)
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)

Bye

अलविदा (Alavidā)
Khuda hāfiz

I Love You

मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
be chus che seth mohabat karaan

Excuse Me

मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Khariboli
Kashtawari

Where They Speak

Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India

How Many People Speak

240,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Marwari
Poguli

Where They Speak

Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
Pogul and Paristan valleys

How Many People Speak

22,000,000.006,100,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Bundeli
Rambani

Where They Speak

Bundelkhand
India

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.005,600,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

214
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

380.00 million5.60 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

4.70 %0.05 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

260.00 million5.42 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

120.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

हिन्दी
कॉशुर / كٲشُر

Alternative Names

Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur

French Name

hindi
kashmiri

German Name

Hindi
Kaschmiri

Pronunciation

[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
[kəːʃur]

Ethnicity

Hindustani people
Kashmiris or koshur

History

Origin

7th Century
12th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Hindi
Kashmiri

Language Position

523
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

hi
ks

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hin
kas

ISO 639 2/B

hin
kas

ISO 639 3

hin
kas

ISO 639 6

hins
kas

Glottocode

hind1269
kash1277

Linguasphere

59-AAF-qf
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Hindi vs Kashmiri Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Hindi vs Kashmiri speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Hindi or Kashmiri language.

  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Kashmiri is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Hindi and Kashmiri speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Hindi language is 5 and position of Kashmiri language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Hindi and Kashmiri.

Hindi and Kashmiri Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Kashmiri language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Kashmiri language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Kashmiri language states that this language originated in 12th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Kashmiri Language History.

Hindi and Kashmiri Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Kashmiri greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Kashmiri language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Kashmiri word for "Thank You" is शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Kashmiri Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Kashmiri Difficulty

The Hindi vs Kashmiri difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Kashmiri Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Kashmiri are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Kashmiri, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Kashmiri time required is 44 weeks.