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Greek
Greek

Persian
Persian



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Greek vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

33
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Roman Empire
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Armenian
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Latin
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2432
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

76
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1723
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
سلام

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
متشکرم

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
چطور هستید?

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
شب بخیر

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
صبح به خیر

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
لطفا

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
متاسف

Bye

αντίο (antío)
خدا حافظ

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Western Persian

Where They Speak

Greece
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

2,800.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Italy
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

50,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

Ukraine
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2512
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
فارسی

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
persan

German Name

Neugriechisch
Persisch

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Persian people

History

Origin

1500 BC
1500 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Persian

Language Position

7423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

el
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
fas

ISO 639 2/B

gre
per

ISO 639 3

ell
pes

ISO 639 6

ells
pers

Glottocode

gree1276
fars1254

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Synthetic

Greek vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Persian language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Persian.

Greek and Persian Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Persian language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Persian Language History.

Greek and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Persian language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Persian Difficulty

The Greek vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.