×

Greek
Greek

Pashto
Pashto



ADD
Compare
X
Greek
X
Pashto

Greek vs Pashto

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

31
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

Roman Empire
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Pakistan

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Armenian
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Latin
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2444
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

77
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1729
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

αντίο (antío)
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

Greece
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

2,800.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

Italy
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

50,000.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

Ukraine
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2521
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
pachto

German Name

Neugriechisch
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Pashtun

History

Origin

1500 BC
1651

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

7482
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

el
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
pus

ISO 639 2/B

gre
pus

ISO 639 3

ell
pus

ISO 639 6

ells
pus

Glottocode

gree1276
pash1269

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Fusional

Greek vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Pashto language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Pashto.

Greek and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Pashto language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Pashto Language History.

Greek and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Pashto language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Pashto Difficulty

The Greek vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.