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Georgian
Georgian

Persian
Persian



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Georgian
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Persian

Georgian vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

Georgia
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

13
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

Cabinet of Georgia
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Anatolian Languages
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3332
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2823
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Georgian script
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
سلام

Thank You

გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
متشکرم

How Are You?

როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
چطور هستید?

Good Night

ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
شب بخیر

Good Evening

საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
صبح به خیر

Please

გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
لطفا

Sorry

ბოდიში (bodishi)
متاسف

Bye

ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
خدا حافظ

I Love You

მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Judaeo-Georgian
Western Persian

Where They Speak

Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

80,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Kartlian
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Kartli
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pshavian
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

Pshavi
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2012
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

4.30 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.64 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

4.30 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ქართული ენა
فارسی

Alternative Names

Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

géorgien
persan

German Name

Georgisch
Persisch

Pronunciation

[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Georgians
Persian people

History

Origin

5th Century
1500 BC

Language Family

Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Southern
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Modern Georgian
Persian

Language Position

12023
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Georgian Sign Language
Persian Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ka
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

kat
fas

ISO 639 2/B

geo
per

ISO 639 3

kat
pes

ISO 639 6

kat
pers

Glottocode

nucl1302
fars1254

Linguasphere

No data available
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative, Synthetic
Synthetic

Georgian vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Georgian vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Georgian or Persian language.

  • Georgian is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Georgian and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Georgian language is 120 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Georgian and Persian.

Georgian and Persian Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Persian language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Persian Language History.

Georgian and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Persian language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Persian Difficulty

The Georgian vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.