Countries
Georgia
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Total No. Of Countries
19
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Austria
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania
Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics
Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
- Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
Similar To
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
Serbain and Bosnian
Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Church Slavonic
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3330
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
55
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2825
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
63
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks44 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
bok
Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
hvala
How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
kako si
Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
laku noć
Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
dobra večer
Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
dobar dan
Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
dobro jutro
Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
molim
Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
Oprostite
Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
Doviđenja
I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Volim te
Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Ispričavam se
Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Chakavian
Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Croatia
How Many People Speak
80,000.00660,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Kartlian
Chakavian
Where They Speak
Kartli
Croatia
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.005,500,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Pshavian
Shtokavian
Where They Speak
Pshavi
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.0013,000,000.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
2079
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
4.30 million89.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.64 %89.00 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
4.30 million5.60 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
4.00 million1.25 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
ქართული ენა
hrvatski
Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Hrvatski
French Name
géorgien
croate
German Name
Georgisch
Kroatisch
Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]
Ethnicity
Georgians
Croats
Origin
5th Century
9th century
Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Southern
-
Branch
-
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian
Language Position
12023
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Georgian Sign Language
Croatian Sign Language
Scope
-
Individual
ISO 639 1
ka
hr
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
kat
hrv
ISO 639 2/B
geo
hrv
ISO 639 3
kat
hrv
ISO 639 6
kat
hrv
Glottocode
nucl1302
croa1245
Linguasphere
No data available
part of 53-AAA-g
Types of Language
Language Type
-
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
-
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic