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Dzongkha
Dzongkha

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Dzongkha
X
Xhosa

Dzongkha vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Bhutan
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bhutan
South Africa

Second Language

India
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa

Minority Language

India
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Dzongkha Development Commission
-

Interesting Facts

  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Sikkimese Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Tibetan Language
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9553
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3043
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

38 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kuzoozangpo La
Molo

Thank You

Kaadinchhey La
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?
Unjani

Good Night

lek shom ay zim
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ
Molo

Please

བསྐྱར་མ་
Ndicela

Sorry

Tsip maza
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Log Jay Gay
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Nga cheu lu ga
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Tsip maza
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Laya
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Bhutan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

1,100.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Lunana
Thembu

Where They Speak

Bhutan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

700.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Adap
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Bhutan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

130,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

49
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

0.64 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.17 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.47 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

dzongkha
xhosa

German Name

Dzongkha
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Ngalop people
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

17th Century
16th Century

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

-
Benue-Congo

Branch

Tibeto-Burman
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Dzongkha
isiXhosa

Language Position

3121
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Dzongkha
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

dz
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

dzo
xho

ISO 639 2/B

dzo
xho

ISO 639 3

dzo
xho

ISO 639 6

dzo
xho

Glottocode

nucl1307
xhos1239

Linguasphere

No data Available
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Dzongkha vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Dzongkha vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Dzongkha or Xhosa language.

  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Dzongkha and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Dzongkha language is 31 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Dzongkha and Xhosa.

Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Xhosa language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Xhosa Language History.

Dzongkha and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Xhosa language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is 38 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.