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Dzongkha
Dzongkha

Kurdish
Kurdish



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Dzongkha
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Dzongkha vs Kurdish

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Countries

Countries

Bhutan
Iraq, Kurdistan

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bhutan
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey

Second Language

India
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Middle East

Minority Language

India
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Dzongkha Development Commission
-

Interesting Facts

  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.

Similar To

Sikkimese Language
Farsi Language

Derived From

Tibetan Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

9533
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

58
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3029
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

38 weeks4 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kuzoozangpo La
Silaw

Thank You

Kaadinchhey La
Sipas

How Are You?

Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?
Tu çawa yî?

Good Night

lek shom ay zim
Şev xweş

Good Evening

ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་
Evare baş

Good Afternoon

ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ
Nee-wa-rowt bash

Good Morning

ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ
Bayanit bash

Please

བསྐྱར་མ་
Bê zehmet

Sorry

Tsip maza
Bibûre

Bye

Log Jay Gay
Be xêr çî

I Love You

Nga cheu lu ga
Ez te hez dikem

Excuse Me

Tsip maza
Bê zehmet

Dialects

Dialect 1

Laya
Northern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Bhutan
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey

How Many People Speak

1,100.0020,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Lunana
Central Kurdish

Where They Speak

Bhutan
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran

How Many People Speak

700.005,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Adap
Southern Kurdish

Where They Speak

Bhutan
Eastern Iraq

How Many People Speak

130,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

43
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

0.64 million28.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %0.31 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.17 million21.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.47 million20.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди

Alternative Names

Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar
Kurdî, کوردی‎

French Name

dzongkha
kurde

German Name

Dzongkha
Kurdisch

Pronunciation

[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]
[kʊɾdɪʃ]

Ethnicity

Ngalop people
Kurds

History

Origin

17th Century
16th century CE

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Tibeto-Burman
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish

Standard Forms

Dzongkha
Kurdish

Language Position

3114
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Dzongkha
Kurdish Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

dz
ku

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

dzo
kur

ISO 639 2/B

dzo
kur

ISO 639 3

dzo
kur

ISO 639 6

dzo
kur

Glottocode

nucl1307
kurd1259

Linguasphere

No data Available
58-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Dzongkha vs Kurdish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Dzongkha vs Kurdish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Dzongkha or Kurdish language.

  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.
  • Kurdish is spoken as a national language in: Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey.

You will also get to know the continents where Dzongkha and Kurdish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Dzongkha language is 31 and position of Kurdish language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Dzongkha and Kurdish.

Dzongkha and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Dzongkha vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Dzongkha and Kurdish language. History of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Dzongkha and Kurdish Language History.

Dzongkha and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Dzongkha and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Dzongkha and Kurdish language. Dzongkha word for "Hello" is Kuzoozangpo La or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Dzongkha Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Dzongkha vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Dzongkha vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Dzongkha Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Dzongkha and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Dzongkha and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Dzongkha is 38 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.