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Chinese
Chinese

Urdu
Urdu



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Chinese vs Urdu

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Countries

Countries

China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

52
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Taiwan
Pakistan

Second Language

Republic of Brazil
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Indonesia, Malaysia
India

Regulated By

Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan

Interesting Facts

  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.

Similar To

Japanese and Korean Languages
Arabic and Hindi Languages

Derived From

-
Ghaznavid Persian Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2652
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

2410
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2340
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Chinese Characters and derivatives
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

您好 (Nín hǎo)
خوش آمديد

Thank You

谢谢 (Xièxiè)
آپ کا شکریہ

How Are You?

你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
آپ کیسے ہیں؟

Good Night

晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
گڈ نائٹ

Good Evening

晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
سلام علیکم

Good Afternoon

下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
گڈ آفٹر نون

Good Morning

早安 (Zǎo ān)
گڈ مارننگ

Please

请 (Qǐng)
براہ مہربانی

Sorry

遗憾 (Yíhàn)
معاف کرنا

Bye

再见 (Zàijiàn)
الوداع

I Love You

我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
مجھے تم سے محبت

Excuse Me

劳驾 (Láojià)
معاف کیجئے گا

Dialects

Dialect 1

Mandarin
Dakhini

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
India

How Many People Speak

960,000,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Wu
Hyderabadi Urdu

Where They Speak

China, United States of America
India

How Many People Speak

80,000,000.0069,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Yue
Rekhta

Where They Speak

China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
South Asia

How Many People Speak

60,000,000.0069,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

103
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1,051.00 million104.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

16.00 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

873.00 million61.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

178.00 million43.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

中文 (zhōngwén)
اُردُو

Alternative Names

Zhongwen, Hanyu
Bihari

French Name

chinois
ourdou

German Name

Chinesisch
Urdu

Pronunciation

[ʈʂʰíŋ] [huà]
[ˈʊrd̪u]

Ethnicity

Han
Urdu-speaking people

History

Origin

1250 BC
12th Century CE

Language Family

Sino-Tibetan Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Chinese
Modern Standard Urdu

Language Position

120
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
Signed Urdu

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

zh
ur

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

zho
urd

ISO 639 2/B

chi
urd

ISO 639 3

zho
urd

ISO 639 6

zho
urd

Glottocode

sini1245
urdu1245

Linguasphere

79-AAA
59-AAF-q

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional

Chinese vs Urdu Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Chinese vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Chinese or Urdu language.

  • Chinese is spoken as a national language in: China, Taiwan.
  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Chinese and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Chinese language is 1 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Chinese and Urdu.

Chinese and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Chinese vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Chinese and Urdu language. History of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Chinese and Urdu Language History.

Chinese and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Chinese and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Chinese and Urdu language. Chinese word for "Hello" is 您好 (Nín hǎo) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Chinese Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Chinese vs Urdu Difficulty

The Chinese vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Chinese Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Chinese and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Chinese and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Chinese is 88 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.