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Bulgarian
Bulgarian

Serbian
Serbian



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Bulgarian
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Serbian

Bulgarian vs Serbian

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Countries

Countries

Bulgaria, European Union
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bulgaria
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia

Regulated By

Institute for the Bulgarian language
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language

Interesting Facts

  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.

Similar To

Macedonian language
Bosnian and Croatian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

65
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3625
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic
Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

35
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)

How Are You?

Как си? (Kak si?)
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

Лека нощ (Leka nošt)
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)

Good Evening

Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)
Добро вече (Dobro veče)

Good Afternoon

Добър ден (Dobãr den)
Добар дан (Dobar dan)

Good Morning

Добро утро (Dobro utro)
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)

Please

Моля (Molja)
Молим (Molim)

Sorry

Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)

Bye

Довиждане (Doviždane)
Довиђења (Doviđenja)

I Love You

Обичам те (Običam te)
Волим те (Volim te)

Excuse Me

Извинете ме (Izvinete me)
Извините (Izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo
Prizren-Timok

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Southeastern Serbia

How Many People Speak

9,200,000.0012,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Panagyurishte
Smederevo–Vršac

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Serbia

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.0012,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Pirdop
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

9,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

583
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.80 million8.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.21 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.80 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

9.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

български (bãlgarski)
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)

Alternative Names

Balgarski
Montenegrin

French Name

bulgare
serbe

German Name

Bulgarisch
Serbisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]
[sr̩̂pskiː]

Ethnicity

Bulgarian people
Serbs

History

Origin

9th Century
11th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Slavic
-

Branch

Southern
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Bulgarian
Standard Serbian

Language Position

8844
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bulgarian Sign Language
Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bg
sr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bul
srp

ISO 639 2/B

bul
srp

ISO 639 3

bul
srp

ISO 639 6

buls
srp

Glottocode

bulg1262
serb1264

Linguasphere

53-AAA-hb
53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Bulgarian vs Serbian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bulgarian vs Serbian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bulgarian or Serbian language.

  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.
  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Bulgarian and Serbian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bulgarian language is 88 and position of Serbian language is 44. Find all the information about these languages on Bulgarian and Serbian.

Bulgarian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Bulgarian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Bulgarian and Serbian language. History of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bulgarian and Serbian Language History.

Bulgarian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bulgarian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bulgarian and Serbian language. Bulgarian word for "Hello" is Здравейте (Zdraveĭte) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Bulgarian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bulgarian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Bulgarian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bulgarian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bulgarian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bulgarian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bulgarian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.