Bengali

Urdu

Bengali vs Urdu

Bengali

Urdu

Add ⊕

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India

Pakistan

Second Language

India

Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Asia

Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

India

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan

Interesting Facts

Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya

Arabic and Hindi Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language

Ghaznavid Persian Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5152

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1110

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4040

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)

خوش آمديد

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

آپ کا شکریہ

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

آپ کیسے ہیں؟

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

گڈ نائٹ

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

سلام علیکم

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

گڈ آفٹر نون

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

گڈ مارننگ

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

براہ مہربانی

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

معاف کرنا

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

الوداع

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

مجھے تم سے محبت

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

معاف کیجئے گا

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma

Dakhini

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India

India

How Many People Speak

330,000.0011,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong

Hyderabadi Urdu

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India

India

How Many People Speak

71,000.0069,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi

Rekhta

Where They Speak

India

South Asia

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.0069,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

253

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million104.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %0.99 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million61.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million43.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

اُردُو

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

Bihari

French Name

bengali

ourdou

German Name

Bengali

Urdu

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]

[ˈʊrd̪u]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)

Urdu-speaking people

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE

12th Century CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali

No early forms

Standard Forms

Bengali

Modern Standard Urdu

Language Position

420

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali

Signed Urdu

Scope

Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben

urd

ISO 639 2/B

ben

urd

ISO 639 3

ben

urd

ISO 639 6

ben

urd

Glottocode

beng1280

urdu1245

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u

59-AAF-q

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional

Bengali vs Urdu Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Urdu language.

Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Urdu.

Bengali and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Urdu language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Urdu Language History.

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Bengali and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Urdu language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Urdu Difficulty

The Bengali vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.