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Bengali
Bengali

Persian
Persian



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Bengali
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Persian

Bengali vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

43
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bangladesh, India
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

India
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Assamese and Oriya
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5132
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

116
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4023
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

হ্যালো (Hyālō)
سلام

Thank You

ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)
متشکرم

How Are You?

কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)
چطور هستید?

Good Night

শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)
شب بخیر

Good Evening

শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)
صبح به خیر

Please

অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)
لطفا

Sorry

দুঃখিত (dukkhito)
متاسف

Bye

বিদায় (Bidāẏa)
خدا حافظ

I Love You

আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Chakma
Western Persian

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, Burma, India
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

330,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hajong
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Bangladesh, India
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

71,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rarhi
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

India
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

230,000,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2512
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

215.00 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

3.11 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

196.00 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

19.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

বাংলা (baɛṅlā)
فارسی

Alternative Names

Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

bengali
persan

German Name

Bengali
Persisch

Pronunciation

[ˈbeŋɡali]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Bengalis (Bengali people)
Persian people

History

Origin

1000–1200 CE
1500 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Abahatta, Old Bengali
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Bengali
Persian

Language Position

423
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Bengali
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bn
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ben
fas

ISO 639 2/B

ben
per

ISO 639 3

ben
pes

ISO 639 6

ben
pers

Glottocode

beng1280
fars1254

Linguasphere

59-AAF-u
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Synthetic

Bengali vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bengali vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bengali or Persian language.

  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Bengali and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bengali language is 4 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Bengali and Persian.

Bengali and Persian Language History

Comparison of Bengali vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Bengali and Persian language. History of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bengali and Persian Language History.

Bengali and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bengali and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bengali and Persian language. Bengali word for "Hello" is হ্যালো (Hyālō) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Bengali Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bengali vs Persian Difficulty

The Bengali vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bengali Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bengali and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bengali and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bengali is 44 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.