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Turkish vs Greek

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Cyprus, European Union, Greece
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
11
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Turkey
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Roman Empire
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
1.7 Regulated By
Turkish Language Association
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
1.9 Similar To
Azerbaijani Language
Armenian
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Latin
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
24
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
7
Rank: 4 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
21
Rank: 11 (Overall)
17
Rank: 7 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Arabic, Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Merhaba
γεια σας (geia sas)
3.2 Thank You
teşekkür ederim
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
3.3 How Are You?
Nasılsın?
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
3.4 Good Night
İyi Geceler
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
3.5 Good Evening
İyi Akşamlar
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tünaydın
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
3.7 Good Morning
günaydın
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
3.8 Please
lütfen
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
3.9 Sorry
üzgünüm
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
3.10 Bye
Hoşçakal
αντίο (antío)
3.11 I Love You
Seni seviyorum
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
3.12 Excuse Me
Afedersiniz
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Azerbaijani Turkish
Cappadocian Greek
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
Greece
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
26,000,000.00
Rank: 9 (Overall)
2,800.00
Rank: 51 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Crimean Turkish
Griko
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Italy
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
480,000.00
Rank: 29 (Overall)
50,000.00
Rank: 38 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Gagauz
Mariupol
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Ukraine
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
140,000.00
Rank: 26 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
9
Rank: 9 (Overall)
25
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
75.00 million
Rank: 23 (Overall)
13.00 million
Rank: 49 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.95 %
Rank: 21 (Overall)
0.18 %
Rank: 46 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
60.00 million
Rank: 20 (Overall)
13.00 million
Rank: 43 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
15.00 million
Rank: 18 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
Türkçe
ελληνικά
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Anatolian, Türkisch
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
5.3.4 French Name
turc
grec moderne (après 1453)
5.3.5 German Name
Türkisch
Neugriechisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[eliniˈka]
5.5 Ethnicity
Turkish
Greeks or Hellenes
6 History
6.1 Origin
c. 1350
1500 BC
6.2 Language Family
Turkic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Turkic
Hellenic
6.2.2 Branch
Southwestern(Oghuz)
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Modern Greek
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
19
Rank: 17 (Overall)
74
Rank: 52 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Turkish Sign Language
Greek Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
tr
el
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
tur
ell
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
tur
gre
7.3 ISO 639 3
tur
ell
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
ells
7.5 Glottocode
nucl1301
gree1276
7.6 Linguasphere
44-AAB-a
56-AAA-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Fusional, Synthetic

Turkish vs Greek Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Greek speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Greek language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Greek speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Greek language is 74. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Greek.

Turkish and Greek Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Greek language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Greek Language History.

Turkish and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Greek language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Greek Difficulty

The Turkish vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.