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Estonian
Estonian

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Latvian



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Estonian vs Latvian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Estonia, European Union
European Union, Latvia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Estonia, Gambia
Latvia
1.4 Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Europe
Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Institute of the Estonian Language
Latvian State Language Center
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
1.9 Similar To
Finnish
Lithuanian Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
27
Rank: 9 (Overall)
33
Rank: 15 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
18
Rank: 8 (Overall)
24
Rank: 14 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
2
Rank: 1 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Tere
Sveiki
3.2 Thank You
aitäh
Paldies
3.3 How Are You?
kuidas sul läheb
Kā jums klājas?
3.4 Good Night
Head ööd
Ar labunakti
3.5 Good Evening
Tere õhtust
Labvakar
3.6 Good Afternoon
Tere päevast
Labdien
3.7 Good Morning
Tere hommikust
Labrīt
3.8 Please
Palun
lūdzu
3.9 Sorry
Vabandust
Piedodiet!
3.10 Bye
Head aega
Uz redzēšanos
3.11 I Love You
ma armastan sind
Es tevi mīlu
3.12 Excuse Me
Vabandage
Piedodiet!
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Keskmurre
Livonian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Latvia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Tartu
Middle Latvian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Georgia, South Estonia
Latvia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Idamurre
High Latvian
4.3.1 Where They Speak
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
France, Latvia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
1.10 million
Rank: 86 (Overall)
1.75 million
Rank: 82 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
0.95 million
Rank: 81 (Overall)
1.75 million
Rank: 77 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
eesti keel
latviešu valoda
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Eesti keel
Lettish
5.3.4 French Name
estonien
letton
5.3.5 German Name
Estnisch
Lettisch
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Estonians
Latvians or Letts
6 History
6.1 Origin
13th century
1530
6.2 Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Baltic
6.2.2 Branch
Finnic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Estonian
Latvian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Estonian Sign Language
Latvian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Macrolanguage
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
et
lv
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
est
lav
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
est
lav
7.3 ISO 639 3
est
lav
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
not Available
7.5 Glottocode
esto1258
latv1249
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
54-AAB-a
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative
Synthetic

Estonian vs Latvian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Estonian vs Latvian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Estonian or Latvian language.

  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.
  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.

You will also get to know the continents where Estonian and Latvian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Estonian language is not available and position of Latvian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Estonian and Latvian.

Estonian and Latvian Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Latvian language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Latvian language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Latvian Language History.

Estonian and Latvian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Latvian language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Latvian Difficulty

The Estonian vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.