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Xhosa
Xhosa

Basque
Basque



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X
Xhosa
X
Basque

Xhosa vs Basque

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Countries

Countries

South Africa
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

South Africa
France, Spain

Second Language

Lesotho, South Africa
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Botswana, Lesotho
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.

Similar To

Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Spanish

Derived From

Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Molo
Kaixo

Thank You

Ndiyabulela
Eskerrik asko

How Are You?

Unjani
Zer moduz?

Good Night

Ulale kakuhle
Gabon

Good Evening

Ubusuku obuhle
Arratsalde on

Good Afternoon

Uben' emva kwemini entle
Arratsalde on

Good Morning

Molo
Egun on

Please

Ndicela
Mesedez

Sorry

Ndicela uxolo
Barkatu

Bye

Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
Agur

I Love You

Ndiyakuthanda
Maite zaitut

Excuse Me

Uxolo
Barkatu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Gcaleka
Navarro-Lapurdian

Where They Speak

South Africa
France

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.0068,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Thembu
Souletin

Where They Speak

South Africa
France, Soule, Spain

How Many People Speak

19,000,000.008,700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hlubi
Biscayan

Where They Speak

South Africa
Spain

How Many People Speak

19.00750,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

96
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

20.00 million7.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.11 %0.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.20 million7.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

11.00 million0.70 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

isiXhosa
Euskara

Alternative Names

“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense

French Name

xhosa
basque

German Name

Xhosa-Sprache
Baskisch

Pronunciation

[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]
[bɑːsk]

Ethnicity

amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Basque people

History

Origin

16th Century
c. 1000

Language Family

Niger-Congo Family
Vasconic Family

Subgroup

Benue-Congo
-

Branch

Bantu
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian

Standard Forms

isiXhosa
Basque

Language Position

2130
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Xhosa
Basque Sign Language

Scope

Individual
-

Code

ISO 639 1

xh
eu

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

xho
eus

ISO 639 2/B

xho
baq

ISO 639 3

xho
eus

ISO 639 6

xho
eus

Glottocode

xhos1239
basq1248

Linguasphere

99-AUT-fa
40-AAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
Agglutinative

Xhosa vs Basque Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Xhosa vs Basque speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Xhosa or Basque language.

  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.
  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.

You will also get to know the continents where Xhosa and Basque speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Xhosa language is 21 and position of Basque language is 30. Find all the information about these languages on Xhosa and Basque.

Xhosa and Basque Language History

Comparison of Xhosa vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Xhosa and Basque language. History of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Xhosa and Basque Language History.

Xhosa and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Xhosa and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Xhosa and Basque language. Xhosa word for "Hello" is Molo or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Xhosa Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Xhosa vs Basque Difficulty

The Xhosa vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Xhosa Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Xhosa and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Xhosa and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Xhosa is 44 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.