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Turkish
Turkish

Urdu
Urdu



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Turkish vs Urdu

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

112
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
India

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Arabic and Hindi Languages

Derived From

-
Ghaznavid Persian Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2952
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

810
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2140
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
خوش آمديد

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
آپ کا شکریہ

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
آپ کیسے ہیں؟

Good Night

İyi Geceler
گڈ نائٹ

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
سلام علیکم

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
گڈ آفٹر نون

Good Morning

günaydın
گڈ مارننگ

Please

lütfen
براہ مہربانی

Sorry

üzgünüm
معاف کرنا

Bye

Hoşçakal
الوداع

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
مجھے تم سے محبت

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
معاف کیجئے گا

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Dakhini

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
India

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.0011,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Hyderabadi Urdu

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
India

How Many People Speak

480,000.0069,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Rekhta

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
South Asia

How Many People Speak

140,000.0069,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

93
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million104.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million61.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million43.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
اُردُو

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Bihari

French Name

turc
ourdou

German Name

Türkisch
Urdu

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ˈʊrd̪u]

Ethnicity

Turkish
Urdu-speaking people

History

Origin

c. 1350
12th Century CE

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Modern Standard Urdu

Language Position

1920
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Signed Urdu

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
ur

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
urd

ISO 639 2/B

tur
urd

ISO 639 3

tur
urd

ISO 639 6

tur
urd

Glottocode

nucl1301
urdu1245

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
59-AAF-q

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Fusional

Turkish vs Urdu Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Urdu speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Urdu language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Urdu speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Urdu language is 20. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Urdu.

Turkish and Urdu Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Urdu language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Urdu language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Urdu Language History.

Turkish and Urdu Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Urdu greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Urdu language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Urdu word for "Thank You" is آپ کا شکریہ. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Urdu Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Urdu Difficulty

The Turkish vs Urdu difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Urdu Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Urdu are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Urdu, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Urdu time required is 44 weeks.