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Urdu
Urdu

Bengali
Bengali



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Urdu
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Bengali

Urdu vs Bengali

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Pakistan
Bangladesh, India

Second Language

Pakistan
India

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia

Minority Language

India
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

Interesting Facts

  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Similar To

Arabic and Hindi Languages
Assamese and Oriya

Derived From

Ghaznavid Persian Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5251
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1011
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4040
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

42
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

خوش آمديد
হ্যালো (Hyālō)

Thank You

آپ کا شکریہ
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

How Are You?

آپ کیسے ہیں؟
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

Good Night

گڈ نائٹ
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

Good Evening

سلام علیکم
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

Good Afternoon

گڈ آفٹر نون
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

Good Morning

گڈ مارننگ
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

Please

براہ مہربانی
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

Sorry

معاف کرنا
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

Bye

الوداع
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

I Love You

مجھے تم سے محبت
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

Excuse Me

معاف کیجئے گا
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dakhini
Chakma

Where They Speak

India
Bangladesh, Burma, India

How Many People Speak

11,000,000.00330,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hyderabadi Urdu
Hajong

Where They Speak

India
Bangladesh, India

How Many People Speak

NA71,000.00
700 80000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rekhta
Rarhi

Where They Speak

South Asia
India

How Many People Speak

NANA
1400 96000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

325
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

104.00 million215.00 million
0.13 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %3.11 %
0.11 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

61.00 million196.00 million
0.13 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

43.00 million19.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

اُردُو
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

Alternative Names

Bihari
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

French Name

ourdou
bengali

German Name

Urdu
Bengali

Pronunciation

[ˈʊrd̪u]
Not available

Ethnicity

Not Available
Bengalis (Bengali people)

History

Origin

12th Century CE
1000–1200 CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Urdu
Bengali

Language Position

204
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Urdu
Not Available

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ur
bn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

urd
ben

ISO 639 2/B

urd
ben

ISO 639 3

urd
ben

ISO 639 6

Not Available
Not Available

Glottocode

urdu1245
beng1280

Linguasphere

59-AAF-q
59-AAF-u

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Not Available
Not Available

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Not Available

Urdu vs Bengali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Urdu vs Bengali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Urdu or Bengali language.

  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.
  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.

You will also get to know the continents where Urdu and Bengali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Urdu language is 20 and position of Bengali language is 4. Find all the information about these languages on Urdu and Bengali.

Urdu and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Bengali language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Bengali Language History.

Urdu and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Bengali language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Bengali Difficulty

The Urdu vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.