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Turkish
Turkish

Catalan
Catalan



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Turkish
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Catalan

Turkish and Catalan

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community

Total No. Of Countries

116
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Spain

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language

Derived From

-
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2927
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

85
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2123
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
Hola

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
Gràcies

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
Com estàs?

Good Night

İyi Geceler
Bona nit

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
Bona nit

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
Bona tarda

Good Morning

günaydın
Bon dia

Please

lütfen
Sisplau

Sorry

üzgünüm
Perdó!

Bye

Hoşçakal
Adéu

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
T'estimo

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
Dispensi!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Caló

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
France, Portugal, Spain

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.00440,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Valencian

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
Spain

How Many People Speak

480,000.002,400,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Ribagorçan

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
Spain

How Many People Speak

140,000.004,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

98
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million9.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.12 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million4.10 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million5.10 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
català

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian

French Name

turc
catalan; valencien

German Name

Türkisch
Katalanisch

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)

Ethnicity

Turkish
Catalan people

History

Origin

c. 1350
c. 1028

Language Family

Turkic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Romance

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
Old Catalan

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian

Language Position

1932
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Signed Catalan

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
ca

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
cat

ISO 639 2/B

tur
cat

ISO 639 3

tur
cat

ISO 639 6

tur
cat

Glottocode

nucl1301
stan1289

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
51-AAA-e

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Turkish and Catalan Alphabets

Turkish and Catalan Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Turkish and Catalan. In Turkish Alphabets there are 29 letters while in Catalan Alphabets there are 27 letters. To learn Turkish and Catalan languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Turkish and Catalan languages. The Turkish phonology consist Turkish vowels and Turkish consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Turkish greetings vs Catalan greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Turkish and Catalan are Most Spoken Languages.

All Turkish and Catalan Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Turkish and Catalan dialects. Various dialects of Turkish and Catalan language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Turkish are spoken in different Turkish Speaking Countries whereas Catalan Dialects are spoken in different Catalan speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Turkish vs Catalan Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Turkish dialects include: Azerbaijani Turkish, Crimean Turkish. Catalan dialects include: Caló , Valencian. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Turkish and Catalan Speaking population

Turkish and Catalan speaking population is one of the factors based on which Turkish and Catalan languages can be compared. The total count of Turkish and Catalan Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Turkish language is 0.95 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Catalan language is 0.12 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Turkish and Catalan on Turkish vs Catalan where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Turkish and Catalan Language Codes

Turkish and Catalan language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Turkish and Catalan Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.