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Thai
Thai

Maithili
Maithili



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Thai vs Maithili

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Countries

Countries

Thailand
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Thailand
India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Nepal

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Burma, Cambodia, Laos
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)
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Interesting Facts

  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.

Similar To

Lao Language
Bhojpuri Language

Derived From

Khmer Language
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Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4447
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

328
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4422
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Thai
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
pranam

Thank You

ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)
dhanyabad

How Are You?

คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)
Aahan kehan chhi ?

Good Night

นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)
Śubharātri

Good Evening

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
shubh sandhya

Good Afternoon

สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)
dopahar ke bad namaskar

Good Morning

อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)
Suprabhaat

Please

โปรด (Pord)
kripaya

Sorry

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
maf karai

Bye

ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)
Alavidā

I Love You

ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi

Excuse Me

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
kripaya

Dialects

Dialect 1

Isan
Tharuwat

Where They Speak

Isan
Nepal

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0035,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Thai
Madhubani

Where They Speak

Northern Thailand
North India

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0035,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Thai
Khortha

Where They Speak

Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi
Deoghar, France

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.0035,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

915
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million32.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.85 %0.41 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

20.00 million27.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million2.80 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ภาษาไทย
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)

Alternative Names

Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia

French Name

thaï
maithili

German Name

Thailändisch
Maithili

Pronunciation

[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]
[ˈmaitʰili]

Ethnicity

Central Thai and Thai Chinese
Maithil

History

Origin

1283 CE
14th century

Language Family

Tai-Kadai Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Tai
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Thai
No early forms

Standard Forms

Thai
Standard Maithili

Language Position

4740
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Thai Sign Language
Maithili Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

th
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tha
mai

ISO 639 2/B

tha
mai

ISO 639 3

tha
mai

ISO 639 6

tha
mai

Glottocode

thai1261
mait1250

Linguasphere

47-AAA-b
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
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Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
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Thai vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Thai vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Thai or Maithili language.

  • Thai is spoken as a national language in: Thailand.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Thai and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Thai language is 47 and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Thai and Maithili.

Thai and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Maithili language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Maithili Language History.

Thai and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Maithili language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Maithili Difficulty

The Thai vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is 44 weeks.