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Punjabi
Punjabi

Nepali
Nepali



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Punjabi
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Nepali

Punjabi vs Nepali

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Nepal

Second Language

Pakistan
Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
People's Republic of China

Regulated By

-
Language Academy of Nepal

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Before the term "Nepali" was coined, historically the language was first called the Khas language, Gorkhali or Gukhali.
  • Nepali has borrowed many loanwords from neighboring Tibeto-Burmese languages.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Hindi

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5348
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

912
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4136
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
नमस्ते (namaste)

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
धन्यवाद (dhanyabad)

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
तिमीलाई कस्तो छ? (timi lai kasto cha?)

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
शुभ रात्री (subha ratri)

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
शुभ सन्ध्या (subha sandhya)

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good afternoon

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
शुभ प्रभात (subha prabhat)

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
कृपया

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
नमस्ते (namaste)

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
म तपाइलाइ माया गर्छु। (ma tapainlai maya garchu)

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
माफ गनुस् (maapha ganus)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Doteli

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Nepal

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00790,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Bajhangi

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
India, Nepal

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0017,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Baitadeli

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Nepal

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.0017,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3012
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million30.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
नेपाली (nēpālī)

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Eastern Pahadi, Gorkhali, Gurkhali, Khaskura, Nepalese, Parbate

French Name

pendjabi
népalais

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Nepali

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[neˈpali]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Gurkha, Khas people, Madhesi and Tharu

History

Origin

1000 AD
19 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Khas language, Gurkhali, Parbatiya, Dzongkha Lhotshammikha

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Nepali

Language Position

2359
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Nepali

Scope

-
Individual, Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
ne

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
nep

ISO 639 2/B

pan
nep

ISO 639 3

pan
npi

ISO 639 6

panj
nep

Glottocode

panj1256
nepa1254

Linguasphere

No data available
12

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Agglutinative

Punjabi vs Nepali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Nepali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Nepali language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Nepali is spoken as a national language in: Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Nepali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Nepali language is 59. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Nepali.

Punjabi and Nepali Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Nepali language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Nepali language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Nepali language states that this language originated in 19 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Nepali Language History.

Punjabi and Nepali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Nepali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Nepali language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Nepali word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (dhanyabad). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Nepali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Nepali Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Nepali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Nepali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Nepali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Nepali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Nepali time required is 44 weeks.