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Punjabi

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Punjabi vs Maithili

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
India, Nepal
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
India, Nepal
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Nepal
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Bhojpuri Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
47
Rank: 27 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
41
Rank: 30 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Devanagari
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
6 weeks
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
pranam
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
dhanyabad
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Aahan kehan chhi ?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Śubharātri
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
shubh sandhya
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
dopahar ke bad namaskar
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Suprabhaat
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
kripaya
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
maf karai
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Alavidā
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
kripaya
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Tharuwat
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
Nepal
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
2,500,000.00
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Madhubani
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
North India
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
20,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Khortha
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Deoghar, France
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
30
Rank: 24 (Overall)
15
Rank: 14 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
154.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
32.00 million
Rank: 35 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.44 %
Rank: 11 (Overall)
0.41 %
Rank: 33 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
100.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
27.00 million
Rank: 30 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
54.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
2.80 million
Rank: 33 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
maithili
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Maithili
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Maithil
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
14th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Maithili
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
40
Rank: 31 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
mai
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
mai
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
mai
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
mait1250
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Punjabi vs Maithili Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Maithili speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Maithili language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Maithili speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Maithili language is 40. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Maithili.

Punjabi and Maithili Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Maithili language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Maithili language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Maithili Language History.

Punjabi and Maithili Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Maithili greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Maithili language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Maithili word for "Thank You" is dhanyabad. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Maithili Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Maithili Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Maithili difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Maithili Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Maithili are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Maithili, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Maithili time required is Not Available.

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