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Maithili
Maithili

Bengali
Bengali



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Maithili
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Bengali

Maithili vs Bengali

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Countries

Countries

India, Nepal
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Nepal
Bangladesh, India

Second Language

Nepal
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

-
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi

Interesting Facts

  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.

Similar To

Bhojpuri Language
Assamese and Oriya

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4751
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

811
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2240
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

pranam
হ্যালো (Hyālō)

Thank You

dhanyabad
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)

How Are You?

Aahan kehan chhi ?
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)

Good Night

Śubharātri
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)

Good Evening

shubh sandhya
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)

Good Afternoon

dopahar ke bad namaskar
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)

Good Morning

Suprabhaat
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)

Please

kripaya
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)

Sorry

maf karai
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)

Bye

Alavidā
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)

I Love You

hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)

Excuse Me

kripaya
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Tharuwat
Chakma

Where They Speak

Nepal
Bangladesh, Burma, India

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.00330,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Madhubani
Hajong

Where They Speak

North India
Bangladesh, India

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.0071,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Khortha
Rarhi

Where They Speak

Deoghar, France
India

How Many People Speak

35,000,000.00230,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1525
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

32.00 million215.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.41 %3.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

27.00 million196.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.80 million19.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)

Alternative Names

Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa

French Name

maithili
bengali

German Name

Maithili
Bengali

Pronunciation

[ˈmaitʰili]
[ˈbeŋɡali]

Ethnicity

Maithil
Bengalis (Bengali people)

History

Origin

14th century
1000–1200 CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Abahatta, Old Bengali

Standard Forms

Standard Maithili
Bengali

Language Position

404
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Maithili Sign Language
Signed Bengali

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
bn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

mai
ben

ISO 639 2/B

mai
ben

ISO 639 3

mai
ben

ISO 639 6

mai
ben

Glottocode

mait1250
beng1280

Linguasphere

No data available
59-AAF-u

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
-

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Maithili vs Bengali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Maithili vs Bengali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Maithili or Bengali language.

  • Maithili is spoken as a national language in: India, Nepal.
  • Bengali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, India.

You will also get to know the continents where Maithili and Bengali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Maithili language is 40 and position of Bengali language is 4. Find all the information about these languages on Maithili and Bengali.

Maithili and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Maithili vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Maithili and Bengali language. History of Maithili language states that this language originated in 14th century whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Maithili and Bengali Language History.

Maithili and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Maithili and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Maithili and Bengali language. Maithili word for "Hello" is pranam or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Maithili Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Maithili vs Bengali Difficulty

The Maithili vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Maithili Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Maithili and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Maithili and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Maithili is 44 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.