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Punjabi
Punjabi

English
English



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Punjabi
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English

Punjabi vs English

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Total No. Of Countries

233
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America

Second Language

Pakistan
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
South Africa

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and German Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Latin

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5326
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

95
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

47
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Hello

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Thank you

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
How are you?

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Good Night

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Evening

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Good Afternoon

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Good Morning

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Please

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Sorry

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Bye

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
I love you

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Excuse Me

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
American English

Where They Speak

Pakistan
United States of America

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00225,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Hiberno-English

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.004,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Welsh English

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
United Kingdom

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.002,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

30188
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million1,200.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %5.43 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million400.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million400.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
English

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
English

French Name

pendjabi
anglais

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Englisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

Ethnicity

Punjabis
English people

History

Origin

1000 AD
5th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Standard English

Language Position

233
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed English

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
en

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
eng

ISO 639 2/B

pan
eng

ISO 639 3

pan
eng

ISO 639 6

panj
engs

Glottocode

panj1256
stan1293

Linguasphere

No data available
52-ABA

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic

Punjabi vs English Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs English speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or English language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • English is spoken as a national language in: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and English speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of English language is 3. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and English.

Punjabi and English Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs English language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and English language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and English Language History.

Punjabi and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and English language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs English Difficulty

The Punjabi vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.