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Persian
Persian

Tamil
Tamil



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Persian
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Tamil

Persian vs Tamil

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu

Total No. Of Countries

36
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University

Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Malayalam

Derived From

Arabic Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

32247
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

612
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2318
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Tamil

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)

Thank You

متشکرم
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)

Good Night

شب بخیر
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)

Please

لطفا
தயவு (Tayavu)

Sorry

متاسف
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)

Bye

خدا حافظ
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Kongu

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
Kongu

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.0077,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Madurai Tamil

Where They Speak

Afganistan
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0077,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Tirunelveli Tamil

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.0077,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1210
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million78.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %1.06 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million70.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million8.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
தமிழ்

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili

French Name

persan
tamoul

German Name

Persisch
Tamil

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]

Ethnicity

Persian people
Tamil people or Tamilans

History

Origin

1500 BC
300 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Dravidian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil

Standard Forms

Persian
Modern Tamil

Language Position

2318
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Signed Tamil

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
ta

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
tam

ISO 639 2/B

per
tam

ISO 639 3

pes
tam

ISO 639 6

pers
tam

Glottocode

fars1254
tami1289, oldt1248

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
tami1289

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Persian vs Tamil Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Tamil speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Tamil language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Tamil is spoken as a national language in: Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Tamil speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Tamil language is 18. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Tamil.

Persian and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Tamil language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Tamil Language History.

Persian and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Tamil language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Tamil Difficulty

The Persian vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.