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Persian vs Mongolian

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
China, Mongolia
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
3
Rank: 12 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
China, Mongolia
1.4 Second Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.7 Regulated By
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
1.9 Similar To
Pashto and Balochi Languages
Turkish Language
1.10 Derived From
Arabic Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
32
Rank: 14 (Overall)
35
Rank: 17 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
6
Rank: 3 (Overall)
13
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
23
Rank: 13 (Overall)
20
Rank: 10 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Arabic
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
2.5 Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Not Available
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
3
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
سلام
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
3.2 Thank You
متشکرم
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
3.3 How Are You?
چطور هستید?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
3.4 Good Night
شب بخیر
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
3.5 Good Evening
عصر بخیر
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
3.6 Good Afternoon
بعد از ظهر بخیر
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
3.7 Good Morning
صبح به خیر
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
3.8 Please
لطفا
Хэрэв (Kherev)
3.9 Sorry
متاسف
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
3.10 Bye
خدا حافظ
Баяртай (Bayartai)
3.11 I Love You
من شما را دوست دارم
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
3.12 Excuse Me
ببخشيد!
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Western Persian
Khalkha Mongolian
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Iran, Iraq
Mongolia
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
47,000,000.00
Rank: 7 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Dari Persian
Ordos Mongolian
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan
Mongolia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
12,500,000.00
Rank: 7 (Overall)
123,000.00
Rank: 34 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Tajik Persian
Khorchin Mongolian
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Mongolia
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
7,900,000.00
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
12
Rank: 12 (Overall)
8
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
65.00 million
Rank: 26 (Overall)
5.70 million
Rank: 68 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
0.99 %
Rank: 20 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
65.00 million
Rank: 17 (Overall)
5.70 million
Rank: 61 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
فارسی
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
5.3.3 Alternative Names
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Not Available
5.3.4 French Name
persan
mongol
5.3.5 German Name
Persisch
Mongolisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[fɒːɾˈsiː]
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
5.5 Ethnicity
Persian people
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1500 BC
1224-1225
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Mongolic family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Mongolian
6.2.2 Branch
Iranian
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Persian
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
23
Rank: 19 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Persian Sign Language
Mongolian Sign Language
6.4 Scope
Individual
Macrolanguage
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
fa
mn
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
fas
mon
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
per
mon
7.3 ISO 639 3
pes
mon
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
fars1254
mong1331
7.6 Linguasphere
58-AAC-c
part of 44-BAA-b
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic
Not Available

Persian vs Mongolian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Mongolian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Mongolian language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Mongolian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Mongolian language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Mongolian.

Persian and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Mongolian language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Mongolian Language History.

Persian and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Mongolian language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Persian vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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