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Persian
Persian

Javanese
Javanese



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Persian
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Javanese

Persian vs Javanese

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

31
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Indonesia

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
-

Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages

Derived From

Arabic Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3227
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2321
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Arabic, Javanese, Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
Halo

Thank You

متشکرم
matur nuwun

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
piye kabare?

Good Night

شب بخیر
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
Sugeng énjing

Please

لطفا
matur nuwun

Sorry

متاسف
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

خدا حافظ
Kepanggih malih benjang

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Pekalongan

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.0082,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Cirebon

Where They Speak

Afganistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0082,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Arekan

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.0082,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1216
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million82.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %1.25 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million76.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million82.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
basa Jawa

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Djawa, Jawa

French Name

persan
javanais

German Name

Persisch
Javanisch

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]

Ethnicity

Persian people
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)

History

Origin

1500 BC
450 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indonesian

Branch

Iranian
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Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Persian
Javanese

Language Position

2311
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Javanese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
jv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
jav

ISO 639 2/B

per
jav

ISO 639 3

pes
jav

ISO 639 6

pers
jav

Glottocode

fars1254
java1253

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Agglutinative

Persian vs Javanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Javanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Javanese language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Javanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Javanese language is 11. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Javanese.

Persian and Javanese Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Javanese language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Javanese language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Javanese Language History.

Persian and Javanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Javanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Javanese language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Javanese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Javanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Javanese Difficulty

The Persian vs Javanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Javanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Javanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Javanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Javanese time required is 36 weeks.