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Persian
Persian

Maithili
Maithili



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Persian
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Maithili

Persian and Maithili

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
India, Nepal

Total No. Of Countries

32
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
India, Nepal

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Nepal

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
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Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Earlier, Maithili language was considered as the dialect of Hindi and Bengali, however in the year 2003 Maithili achieved an independent language status in India.
  • Maithili has rich literature.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Bhojpuri Language

Derived From

Arabic Language
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Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3247
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

68
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2322
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Devanagari

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

66
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
pranam

Thank You

متشکرم
dhanyabad

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
Aahan kehan chhi ?

Good Night

شب بخیر
Śubharātri

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
shubh sandhya

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
dopahar ke bad namaskar

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
Suprabhaat

Please

لطفا
kripaya

Sorry

متاسف
maf karai

Bye

خدا حافظ
Alavidā

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
hawm ahāṃ se prem karechi

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
kripaya

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Tharuwat

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
Nepal

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.0035,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Madhubani

Where They Speak

Afganistan
North India

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0035,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Khortha

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Deoghar, France

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.0035,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1215
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million32.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %0.41 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million27.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million2.80 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
मैथिली (mɛtʰilī)

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Apabhramsa, Bihari, Maitili, Maitli, Methli, Tirahutia, Tirhuti, Tirhutia

French Name

persan
maithili

German Name

Persisch
Maithili

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[ˈmaitʰili]

Ethnicity

Persian people
Maithil

History

Origin

1500 BC
14th century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Persian
Standard Maithili

Language Position

2340
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Maithili Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
mai

ISO 639 2/B

per
mai

ISO 639 3

pes
mai

ISO 639 6

pers
mai

Glottocode

fars1254
mait1250

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
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Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
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Persian and Maithili Alphabets

Persian and Maithili Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Persian and Maithili. In Persian Alphabets there are 32 letters while in Maithili Alphabets there are 47 letters. To learn Persian and Maithili languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Persian and Maithili languages. The Persian phonology consist Persian vowels and Persian consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Persian greetings vs Maithili greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Persian and Maithili are Most Spoken Languages.

All Persian and Maithili Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Persian and Maithili dialects. Various dialects of Persian and Maithili language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Persian are spoken in different Persian Speaking Countries whereas Maithili Dialects are spoken in different Maithili speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Persian vs Maithili Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Persian dialects include: Western Persian, Dari Persian. Maithili dialects include: Tharuwat , Madhubani. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Persian and Maithili Speaking population

Persian and Maithili speaking population is one of the factors based on which Persian and Maithili languages can be compared. The total count of Persian and Maithili Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Persian language is 0.99 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Maithili language is 0.41 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Persian and Maithili on Persian vs Maithili where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Persian and Maithili Language Codes

Persian and Maithili language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Persian and Maithili Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.